10 Characteristics to Help Understand Self-Care vs. Selfishness

Ron McIntyre
3 min readAug 8, 2023

Today, understanding the difference between Self-Care and Selfishness can sometimes be challenging. There are so many different opinions, self-development plans, teachers, and gurus who purport to have the only answer to building a better you that it is confusing. Both concepts center around the self but emerge from different places of intention and have distinct outcomes. Let’s explore ten key characteristics that can help distinguish between the two:

1. Intent:

Self-Care: The primary intention is self-preservation, mental wellness, or physical health. It’s about recharging oneself to be more available and effective for oneself and others. With today’s fast pace and high pressure, this is becoming critical.

Selfishness: The intention is prioritizing oneself at the expense of others, often without considering their needs or feelings. Humans tend to be innately selfish because of our brain, education, culture, or upbringing; ultimately, it leads to a breakdown in relationships and trust.

2. Outcome:

Self-Care: Results in increased energy, wellness, and positivity, which can benefit those around us. Vision, openness, trust, and respect can be put front and center when refreshed and energized.

Selfishness: may lead to strained relationships, feelings of guilt, and potential long-term consequences for oneself and others. Often, selfishness leads to the building of walls, defense perimeters, and minefields that may lead to isolation and loneliness.

3. Duration:

Self-Care: Usually periodic and balanced. For example, taking a weekend off to recharge. It can be as simple as breathing exercises, walks at lunch, and avoiding binge tendencies regarding alcohol, food, or excess online interactions.

Selfishness: This can be a consistent pattern of behavior where one consistently places their needs above others. It is often accompanied by manipulation and distrust of associates, family members, or strangers.

4. Impact on Others:

Self-Care: While the action might temporarily prioritize one’s needs, it doesn’t intentionally harm or neglect the needs of others.

Selfishness: Can cause direct harm or neglect to others’ feelings or needs.

5. Awareness:

Self-Care: Often involves self-reflection and awareness of one’s limits or potential to affect and help others once in place genuinely, honestly, and building trust.

Selfishness: Often lacks self-awareness or disregards how actions impact others. The lack of these may be unconscious or intentionally overridden by personal agenda or intents.

6. Guilt:

Self-Care: This might initially involve guilt, especially in those not used to prioritizing Self-Care, but it ultimately leads to better well-being.

Selfishness: Can induce guilt due to knowing deep down that one is unfairly prioritizing oneself. However, when this becomes a habit, the guilt will take a back seat to the perceived benefits and short-term pleasures of getting what you want at any cost.

7. Growth:

Self-Care: Fosters personal and relationship growth, self-understanding, and resilience.

Selfishness: Can stunt emotional growth and empathy towards others.

8. Sustainability:

Self-Care: This sustainable practice can be integrated into daily life for long-term well-being.

Selfishness: This is often short-sighted and can lead to unsustainable relationships and life situations.

9. Community and Relationships:

Self-Care: Strengthens relationships by allowing an individual to be at their best.

Selfishness: Can erode trust and create discord in relationships.

10. Communication:

Self-Care: Often involves open communication about one’s needs and boundaries.

Selfishness: Often involves hiding, justifying, or not communicating about one’s actions.

In essence, Self-Care is about attending to one’s needs in a balanced manner that ultimately allows for better functioning in the world and in relationships. Selfishness, on the other hand, prioritizes the self in ways that can be detrimental to both the individual and those around them. Understanding these differences can help foster healthier relationships with oneself and others.

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Ron McIntyre
Ron McIntyre

Written by Ron McIntyre

Ron McIntyre is a Leadership Anthropologist, Author, and Consultant, who, in semi-retirement, is looking to help people who really want to make a difference.

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